2006:
This pilot project identified 123 independent universities in the US
with coaching programs. For more information see the abstract below.
2007:
GSAEC received a grant from the Foundation of Coaching to study coaching
as an academic discipline by identifying a shared body of knowledge
within the community. The project builds on the 2006 pilot project by
expanding the identification of academic institutions in the US, and by
including those in Canada, Britain, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand.
More information can be found at:
http://www.thefoundationofcoaching.org/grant_recipients
http://www.thefoundationofcoaching.org/files/pr_grant_awards_121307.doc
Abstract
The
number and scope of programs of organizational and executive coaching
has dramatically increased over the past 15 years. A growing number of
academic institutions in the United States and Canada offer or have
plans to offer “coaching programs” packaged or delivered as (A) graduate
courses, concentrations within degree programs and degree programs; (B)
post-baccalaureate and/or graduate certificates not directly connected
to a degree program; and (C) as direct coaching service to enhance
personal and professional development for students, faculty, and members
of the academic administration. As well, coaching programs are located
in many areas within a university including within schools or
departments of psychology, business, education, public policy, and human
resources. A single institution may have multiple yet autonomous
coaching programs or offerings resulting in separate and often
inconsistent policies and standards by those who establish and deliver
the programs, confusion or miscommunication by those who buy the
programs, and little interaction between program managers within a
single institution, as well as between institutions.
This study
surveyed 1,876 graduate universities in the United States. We identified
174 coaching programs that qualified into our inclusion categories.
Since several institutions met multiple categories or had multiple sites
where programs were offered, our working total is 123 independent
academic institutions subdivided as follows: 49 graduate institutions
are engaged in Category A; 65 graduate institutions are in Category B;
and 60 graduate institutions are engaged in Category C. We provide
information about each program including contact names and addresses.
Academic Guidelines Distribution
Project
Graduate School
Alliance for Executive Coaching (GSAEC)
In its
incipient development as an academic discipline, there are many
challenges for those within the Academy responsible for coaching
programs. These include but are not limited to (a) identification of
core coaching competencies for course content and for instructors; (b)
coaching practice standards and metrics; (c) appropriate governance for
practice; and (d) processes for the accreditation or quality assurance
of executive and organizational coaching programs and individual
coaches.
To
begin to address these issues and to promote the development of
professional coaching standards, 10 academic institutions in North
America established the Graduate School Alliance for Executive Coaching
(GSAEC) in 2006. The driving motives were to establish consensus about
the competencies for graduate education in executive and organizational
coaching and to develop and promulgate peer-reviewed curricula standards
for graduate academic programs. To these ends, GSAEC’s mission was
defined:
To establish and maintain
the standards for education and training provided by academic
institutions for the discipline and practice of executive and
organizational coaching.
Purpose of Research
The
purpose of this research was to identify and create a database list of
graduate academic programs that offer programs of executive and
organizational coaching. The list would contain information to permit
direct electronic and postal contact with those who manage or are
responsible for coaching programs. The immediate purposes of the list
will be for GSAEC to inform colleagues about the presence of GASEC
(community building), and to offer colleagues opportunities to
participate in the building of the academic discipline through review of
the proposed standards.
Inclusion Definition
Three
categories of executive and organizational coaching were used. Contact
information was sought within an academic institution for each of the
following program areas: (A) Graduate Courses/Certificates/Degrees:
Graduate courses offered as (1) stand-alone electives; (2) packaged in
sets as a graduate certificate; or (3) packaged or included as part of
or central to a graduate degree; (B) Graduate Continuing Education:
Open enrollment/non-credit post-baccalaureate education offered as (1)
individual classes or (2) packaged in sets as a certificate of
continuing education; and (C) Direct Relationship Coaching
offered to individuals or groups for personal or professional
development.
Scope and Geography
Research associates examined via web information 1,876 institutions that
offered graduate education identified from a database in the domains of
Business, Education, and Social Sciences (including Psychology) in the
United States. The institutions were divided into five US geographic
regions (see Figure 1).
Figure 1. Regions for Contact

Assignment
Based on a commitment to participate by GSAEC representations, five
teams were assigned to the geographic regions. Each team had a local
academic supervisor (from GSAEC), and all researchers were coaching
graduate students. Table 1 presents the institutions and number of
organizations assigned.
Table 1. Institutions and Assignments
|
Region |
Institution |
Assignments |
|
1 |
University of Pennsylvania
|
436 Graduate Schools |
|
2 |
Fielding Graduate University |
280 Graduate Schools |
|
3 |
Columbia University |
421 Graduate Schools |
|
4 |
Queens University of
Charlotte |
440 Graduate Schools |
|
5 |
Massachusetts School of
Professional Psychology |
299 Graduate Schools |
Methodology
Each
team was presented with a spreadsheet containing a list of institutions
within its region. Members of the team moved through the list
collecting and recording the required information by following these
steps:
1.
Open the spreadsheet to “Team State Grad List”
2.
Select the spreadsheet tab assigned to your team (numbered 1
through 5)
3.
Copy the graduate school name from the list and paste it into a
web browser to initiate a search.
4.
Select from the search items, the institution’s main web page
5.
Enter “executive and organizational coaching” in the
general search field of the institution
6.
Review all hits according to the program inclusion categories:
A)
Graduate courses, certificates, concentrations, or degrees
B)
Open enrollment/non-credit certificate continuing education
C)
Coaching services for professional development.
For
each category list:
·
contact name (person of authority)
·
address
·
telephone
·
email
7.
Enter all contact information by Category (A,B,C) into
the GSAEC Data excel spreadsheet (See Attachment A).
8.
The deadline for data collection is May 15, 2007. This
will permit contact labels and lists to be available by June 1, 2007
Data Warehouse
It was
proposed that a web-collection database would be designed and
constructed in the future to record in a master repository all the data
collected during the searches. The database would be used by all
research personnel simultaneously, would collect all categories of
information, would permit update (edits) of content, and would permit
the addition of new categories, if necessary. However, until
constructed, all data collection would be via spreadsheets and other
manual methods.
Budget
The
proposed budget for this project was $9300 of which $5000 was provided
by a research grant from GSAEC. The balance was sought through other
sources.
|
Category |
Time and Cost |
Total |
|
Payment for data collection
and entry into database repository by graduate students |
6 students @ $10 per hour x
8 hours per week x 10 weeks |
$4800 |
|
Miscellaneous costs (e.g.,
telephone or other expenses required beyond internet search),
supplies, and materials |
|
$200 |
|
SUBTOTAL A |
|
$5000 |
|
Part 1
database collection design, preparation, and set up |
|
$1800 |
|
Part 2
database retrieval design, preparation and set up |
|
$2500 |
|
SUBTOTAL B |
|
$4300 |
|
TOTAL |
|
$9300 |
Results
From the
1,876 website searches of the graduate institutions identified in the
scope of this research project 174 coaching programs were identified
that qualified into categories of A, B and/or C. Since several
institutions qualified for multiple categories or had multiple sites
where programs were offered, our working total was 123
independent academic institutions. Based on the 174 listings, the
following subgroups were noted:
-
49
graduate institutions are engaged in Category A :Graduate
Coaching Courses/Certificates/Degrees: Graduate coaching courses
offered as (1) stand-alone electives; (2) packaged in sets as a
graduate coaching certificate; or (3) packaged or included as part
of or central to a graduate degree.
-
65
graduate institutions are engaged in Category B: Graduate
Continuing Education in Coaching: Open enrollment/non-credit
post-baccalaureate education offered as (1) individual coaching
classes or (2) packaged in sets as a coaching certificate of
continuing education.
-
60
graduate institutions are engaged in Category C: Direct
Relationship Coaching offered to students, individuals or groups
for personal or professional development.
These data were reported to GSAEC. The list of responding
individuals and their contact information is available to accredited
academic institutions by e-mail request to
executivedirector@GSAEC.org.
Thank you to the following:
Principal Investigator: Larry Starr, Ph.D.,
Director, Organizational Dynamics Graduate Studies, University of
Pennsylvania
Research Team:
Team 1: University of
Pennsylvania:
Supervised by: Larry M. Starr, PhD
Research Associate: Kimberly A. Perry, MSOD, MPhil Candidate
Team 2: University of
Pennsylvania:
Supervised by: Larry M. Starr, PhD
Research Associate: Kimberly A. Perry, MSOD, MPhil Candidate
Team 3: Columbia
University Teachers College:
Supervised by: Terrence Maltbia, EdD
Research Associate: Amy Roberts, MA Candidate
Team 4: Queens University
of Charlotte:
Supervised by: John L. Bennett, Ph.D.
Research Associate: Dorotta Jagiello, MA Candidate
Team 5: Massachusetts
School of Professional Psychology:
Supervised by: Lewis R. Stern, PhD
Research Associates: Leah Fygetakis, PhD; Rory Stern, PsyD;
Ann Peters, MS; and Gerald DiMatteo,
MSW